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Massachusetts Medical Marijuana

The state of Massachusetts is well known for its patient-centered medical marijuana program. From allowing designated caregivers to the right of getting marijuana products delivered to your doorsteps, the Massachusetts Medical Marijuana covers all. But a program this extensive surely makes it difficult for the MMJ cardholder to know all about the state-regulated amnesties. So, let’s discuss the Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Card today.

Can you legally consume medical marijuana in Massachusetts?

Yes, you can legally consume medical marijuana in Massachusetts. Through a 2012 ballot initiative, the residents of Massachusetts legalized the use of medical cannabis across the state, and the initiative was included in chapter 369 of the Massachusetts General Laws. As per this chapter (An Act for the Humanitarian Use of Medical Marijuana), a person diagnosed with a qualifying medical condition can use medical cannabis. The Cannabis Control Commission (CCC) was founded to regulate the state’s medical marijuana program.

Applying for a Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Card 101

As a state where medical marijuana is legal for consumption, the state of Massachusetts has an active medical marijuana program supervised by the Cannabis Control Commission. Make sure to follow these steps if you’re looking to apply for a Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Card,

The first step is to obtain a written diagnosis from a certified medical doctor via an in-person or telemedicine-powered appointment. In the case of the patient being a minor, it is important to obtain a diagnosis from two different physicians.

Once you obtain the medical marijuana recommendation, apply for your medical marijuana online via the Cannabis Control Commission’s online portal and follow the mentioned guidelines till the end.
If you’re applying through the mail, make sure that you’re following the procedure set by the Cannabis Control Commission.

List of qualifying medical conditions

One of the core prerequisites for a Massachusetts MMJ card is a written medical diagnosis from a certified doctor mentioning that you’re diagnosed with a qualifying medical condition. Following is the list of qualifying medical conditions for a Massachusetts MMJ card as per the state’s cannabis regulations,

  • Glaucoma
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)
  • Cancer
  • HIV/AIDS
  • Hepatitis C
  • Parkinson’s disease
  • Crohn’s disease
  • Multiple sclerosis

What if I apply for a Massachusetts MMJ card online?

You can apply for a Massachusetts MMJ card online, as the state’s Cannabis Control Commission also handles the Medical Use of Marijuana Program Online System. You can get more information about the application procedure through the CCC’s website.

Registering yourself with the Massachusetts Medical Use of Marijuana Program

Once you have obtained a written prescription for medical marijuana, the next step is to register yourself with the state’s Medical Use of Marijuana Program. The CCC allows you to register online or via the mail registration stream. Registering online is surely more convenient as long as the applicants provide their valid state-issued ID, proof of permanent residency, and other relevant documents. You can find out more about the registration process via the CCC guide, which is available online.

Cost breakdown of getting an MMJ card in Massachusetts

As per the policy set by the Cannabis Control Commission, patients and caregivers don’t have to pay any application or registration fee. However, a $10 non-refundable fee will be charged in case of a duplicate card if the original card is damaged or lost. The state also allows patients who are recipients of Mass Health or supplemental security income and patients whose incomes are below 300% of the federal poverty limit to apply for fee waivers. Moreover, there is no annual card renewal fee, and the only cost will be the appointment fee paid to book a medical marijuana evaluation application.

Do I need an ID while visiting a medical marijuana dispensary?

Yes, you do need an ID while visiting a medical marijuana dispensary in Massachusetts. Most of the dispensaries check your ID through the medical marijuana registered patients database. That’s why you should keep your medical marijuana card as well as your state ID while visiting a medical marijuana dispensary. Remember, both patients and caregivers are required to follow this guideline.

Can any doctor prescribe medical marijuana in Massachusetts?

As per Chapter 369 of the Massachusetts General Laws, medical marijuana patients require a written certificate from a licensed physician for medical marijuana-based treatment. Licensed physicians are thoroughly trained to provide a medical marijuana prescription/certification only when the use of medical cannabis is going to have a positive impact on the patient’s overall health.

Keep in mind that the Cannabis Control Commission in Massachusetts doesn’t provide a database or registry, including a list of licensed medical physicians. As per Title 935 of the Code of Massachusetts Regulations (CMR), healthcare providers are requested to register themselves with the state’s medical marijuana program before certifying patients for medical marijuana-based treatment. Following is the list of healthcare providers that can register themselves with the state’s medical marijuana program,

  • Doctors of Medicine (MDs)
  • Certified nurse practitioners (CNPs)
  • Physician assistants (PAs)
  • Doctors of Osteopathic Medicine (DOs)
  • Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Card for minors

As per Title 935, Section 501.010 of the CMR, minor patients can register themselves with the state’s medical marijuana program as long as they are accompanied by one of the parents/legal guardians acting as the designated caregivers and are diagnosed by two physicians. One of the physicians must be a pediatric subspecialist, pediatrician, neurologist, oncologist, or family physician.

The healthcare professionals are also required to thoroughly brief the patient’s parents/legal guardians about the possible impact of the treatments on the patient’s neurological development before prescribing medical cannabis-based treatment. The parents/legal guardians are also required to submit written consent before the patient can receive medical marijuana certification.

Step-by-step guide to renewing your Massachusetts Medical Marijuana Card

  • The state of Massachusetts dictates medical marijuana patients and caregivers renew their medical marijuana IDs annually. You can start your renewal application 60 days before the date of expiration.
  • You are required to visit a certified physician and renew your medical marijuana certification before the expiration date. You can also log in to your CCC portal and check the eligibility of your recommendation certificate.
  • Once your documents are complete, you can either apply for online renewal of your MMJ card or follow up. the mail-based renewal procedure. Further information is provided on the CCC’s website.

Medical marijuana cultivation laws in Massachusetts

As per Title 935 of the CMR, medical marijuana patients and designated caregivers have the right to grow up to 12 mature and 12 immature cannabis plants. Section 501.027 of the same title also allows medical marijuana patients to apply for the Hardship Cultivation Registration. The registration allows patients and designated caregivers to maintain a 60-day supply of cannabis (up to 10 ounces of marijuana) at home via cultivation if,

  • The patient is the recipient of supplemental security income or MassHealth.
  • The patient’s income is 300% less than the set federal poverty level.
  • The patient or the caregivers can’t access a medical marijuana treatment center due to a lack of means of transportation or distance.

The state also clearly mentions that both caregivers and patients are required to make sure that their cultivation area is not accessible to unauthorized personnel. You also need to make sure that the cultivation area is not visible from the streets or public spaces.

Benefits of having a state-issued Medical Marijuana Card in Massachusetts

  • Medical marijuana patients holding valid cannabis cards often benefit from discounts on medical cannabis products and are exempt from taxes on their purchases in Massachusetts.
  • Possessing a medical marijuana card ensures priority service for registered patients over recreational consumers at local dispensaries.
  • Qualified medical marijuana patients with cannabis cards may have the option to utilize their cards in certain other states, extending the accessibility of their medical cannabis benefits.
  • Medical marijuana cardholders are permitted to possess a 60-day supply of cannabis, a contrast to recreational users limited to carrying no more than 1 ounce.
  • In Massachusetts, having a medical marijuana card grants patients the ability to cultivate a larger number of marijuana plants at home. Specifically, they can grow up to 12 vegetative and 12 flowering plants for personal use, while recreational users are restricted to cultivating a maximum of six marijuana plants.

Can registered patients designate caregivers?

As per Title 935, Section 501.002, a caregiver is an individual who can aid a registered medical marijuana patient in the administration, transportation, and cultivation of medical marijuana. As per the Massachusetts cannabis laws, the caregivers are further classified into two types,

  • The first type is the ‘personal caregivers’ who must be older than 21 and have the right to help designated patients with cannabis possession and cultivation. It is important to note that if a personal care attendant or nurse is designated as a caregiver, he/she can’t help the patient with cannabis cultivation. A personal caregiver can facilitate up to 5 patients.
  • The second type is the ‘institutional caregivers’ who are employees of long-term healthcare facilities, hospices, or designated hospital staff members. These caregivers can’t aid the patient with cannabis cultivation, and a patient can nominate only two institutional caregivers at once.

Has Massachusetts signed any reciprocity agreements with other states regarding medical marijuana?

The state of Massachusetts has active reciprocity agreements signed with the states of Maine, Rhode Island, and Nevada, allowing Massachusetts MMJ cards to be recognized within these states. On the other hand, the state of Massachusetts doesn’t recognize out-of-state medical marijuana cards, but out-of-state visitors can possess up to one ounce of cannabis.

Insurance coverage and HIPAA

Unfortunately, health insurance and coverage plans don’t cover cannabis-related expenses due to federal restrictions. Plus, most people believe that the state’s medical marijuana program will be covered by an insurance program due to its HIPAA-compliant status. The HIPAA only ensures that your medical records will be private and the data won’t be shared with third-party agents, dispensaries, or health insurance programs.

Does my MMJ card come with a limit?

Yes, as per the limit of your MMJ card, you can possess up to a 60-day supply of medical cannabis, equivalent to 10 ounces of cannabis products.

Can I go to a dispensary without my MMJ card in Massachusetts?

No, as per the Massachusetts medical marijuana laws, a person visiting a dispensary to purchase medical cannabis is required to display his/her medical marijuana ID.